About 13 billion kilograms are produced annually.
Why is vinyl chloride so cheap.
Vinyl chloride has also been associated with mammary breast cancer.
Pvc is used to make a variety of plastic products including pipes wire and cable coatings and packaging materials.
Typically a vinyl chloride plant is designed to integrate the two processes so that the hydrogen chloride produced by heating 1 2 dichloroethane is used as a reactant in the oxychlorination method.
What is vinyl chloride.
Vinyl chloride also burns easily and is not stable at high temperatures.
This toxic chemical is a known human carcinogen causing liver cancer brain cancer and some cancers of the blood.
It is produced by breaking down other gasses and chemicals which creates a colorless gas at room temperature with a sweet smelling mild odor.
Vinyl chloride has been found in the air near vinyl chloride manufacturing and processing plants hazardous waste sites and landfills.
Vinyl chloride is used primarily to make polyvinyl chloride pvc.
Pvc comes in two basic forms.
It does not occur naturally and must be produced industrially for its commercial uses.
Pvc is the world s third most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer after polyethylene and polypropylene about 40 million tons of pvc are produced each year.
Rigid sometimes abbreviated as rpvc and flexible.
Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas that burns easily.